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espeak-ng/phsource/ph_romanian
T
jonsd 05aeea7858 [1.27] Only keep one primary stress when adding prefixes.
Add stress_rule=4, altepenultimate stress.
Change license to GPL version 3.


git-svn-id: https://espeak.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/espeak/trunk@56 d46cf337-b52f-0410-862d-fd96e6ae7743
2007-06-30 12:31:21 +00:00

318 lines
5.5 KiB
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//====================================================
// Romanian - based on Italian
//====================================================
// Vowels
phoneme I^ // "silent i", palatilizes the preceding consonant
vowel starttype (i) endtype (i)
length 70
unstressed
formants vwl_ro/ii-
beforevowel ;
after l; vwl_ro/li-10
after m; vwl_ro/mi
after n; vwl_ro/ni
endphoneme
phoneme i/ // used for "i" at end of word
vowel starttype (i) endtype (i)
length 150
formants vowel/i
linkout ;
reduceto I^ 4
endphoneme
phoneme e
vowel starttype (e) endtype (e)
length 180
formants vowel/e_mid2
endphoneme
phoneme y
vowel starttype (@) endtype (@)
length 180
formants vowel/i#_5
endphoneme
phoneme a
vowel starttype (a) endtype (a)
length 180
formants vowel/a_2
endphoneme
phoneme @
vowel starttype (@) endtype (@)
length 170
// unstressed
formants vowel/@_low
endphoneme
phoneme o
vowel starttype (o) endtype (o)
length 170
formants vowel/o-_4
endphoneme
phoneme u
vowel starttype (u) endtype (u)
length 160
formants vowel/u_2
endphoneme
phoneme Y
vowel starttype (@) endtype (@)
length 180
formants vowel/y#
endphoneme
// Diphthongs
phoneme @I
vowel starttype (@) endtype (i)
length 250
formants vdiph/@i_3
endphoneme
phoneme @U
vowel starttype (@) endtype (u)
length 260
formants vdiph/@u_3
endphoneme
phoneme oU
vowel starttype (o) endtype (u)
length 260
formants vdiph/ou_2
endphoneme
phoneme iI
vowel starttype (i) endtype (i)
length 250
formants vdiph/ii
endphoneme
phoneme yI
vowel starttype (@) endtype (i)
length 210
formants vdiph/i#i
endphoneme
phoneme yU
vowel starttype (@) endtype (u)
length 230
formants vowel/u_3
endphoneme
phoneme ea
vowel starttype (e) endtype (a)
length 250
formants vdiph2/ea
endphoneme
phoneme eo
vowel starttype (e) endtype (o)
length 270
formants vdiph2/eo
endphoneme
phoneme e[u
vowel starttype (e) endtype (u)
length 250
formants vdiph2/e[u
endphoneme
phoneme Oa
vowel starttype (o) endtype (a)
length 250
formants vdiph2/oa
endphoneme
// Consonants
phoneme r
liquid starttype #r endtype #r
length 100
lengthmod 7
beforenotvowel r/
trill
formants r/rr
after _ r/rr
after t r/trr p r/trr k r/trr
before _ r/r_
endphoneme
phoneme l;
liquid starttype l
vowelout colr=1
length 100
lengthmod 7
beforenotvowel l/
formants l/l
after _ l/_l
after t l/tl
after l/ l/l_long // double l, make it longer
endphoneme
phoneme m;
vcd blb nasal
vowelout f1=2 f2=1000 -500 -350 f3=200 80 brk colr=1
starttype m endtype m
length 100
lengthmod 4
formants NULL
after _ m/_m
before _ m/m_
before (r) m/mj
endphoneme
phoneme n;
vcd alv nasal
vowelout f1=2 f2=1700 -300 250 f3=200 80 rms=20 brk colr=1
starttype n endtype n
length 100
lengthmod 4
formants NULL
after _ n/_n
after n n/_n // lengthen [nn]
before _ n/n_
before (r) n/nj
endphoneme
phoneme p;
vls blb stop
vowelin f1=0 f2=1000 -50 -100 f3=-200 80
vowelout f1=0 f2=1000 -500 -350 f3=-300 80 rms=30 colr=1
lengthmod 2
wave ustop/p_unasp
before _ ustop/p_unasp_%80
before r ustop/pr
before l ustop/pl
switchvoicing b
endphoneme
phoneme t; // dental variant of /t/
vls dnt stop
vowelin f1=0 f2=1700 100 300 f3=0 80
vowelout f1=0 f2=1700 100 250 f3=0 80 rms=20 colr=1
lengthmod 2
wave ustop/t_dnt%50
before _ ustop/t_dnt%35
switchvoicing d
endphoneme
phoneme ts;
vls alv afr sibilant
vowelin f1=0 f2=1700 -300 300 f3=-100 80
vowelout f1=0 f2=1700 -300 250 f3=-100 80 rms=20 colr=1
lengthmod 2
wave ustop/ts
endphoneme
phoneme f;
vls lbd frc
vowelout f1=0 f2=1000 -500 -350 f3=-200 80 colr=1
lengthmod 3
wave ufric/f
before _ ufric/f_
switchvoicing v
endphoneme
phoneme s;
vls alv frc sibilant
vowelin f1=0 f2=1700 -300 300 f3=-100 80
vowelout f1=0 f2=1700 -300 250 f3=-100 80 rms=20 colr=1
lengthmod 3
wave ufric/s_pzd%50
switchvoicing z;
endphoneme
phoneme S;
vls pla frc sibilant
vowelin f1=0 f2=2100 100 300 f3=-100 80
vowelout f1=0 f2=2100 100 300 f3=-100 80 colr=1
length 100
lengthmod 3
wave ufric/sh_pzd
switchvoicing Z;
endphoneme
phoneme b;
vcd blb stop
vowelout f1=2 f2=1000 -500 -300 f3=-300 80 brk colr=1
formants b/b+x/b
before (i) b/bi+x/b
lengthmod 5
switchvoicing p
endphoneme
phoneme d; // dental variant of /d/
vcd dnt stop
vowelin f1=2 f2=1700 100 300 f3=0 80
vowelout f1=2 f2=1700 100 300 f3=0 80 colr=1
formants d/d+x/d_dnt%110
before _ d/d_+x/d_
before r d/dr+x/d_dnt%110
after _ NULL
after @ d/xd
lengthmod 5
switchvoicing t
endphoneme
phoneme *; // flap
vcd alv flp
vowelout f1=3 f2=1700 -300 300 f3=-300 80 rms=35 len=15 colr=1
formants d/tap+r3/rx
vowelin f1=0 f2=1700 -300 300 f3=-400 80
before (i) d/tap_i+r3/rx
lengthmod 2
endphoneme
phoneme v;
vcd lbd frc
vowelin f1=0 f2=1000 -300 -200 f3=-300 100
vowelout f1=0 f2=1000 -500 -300 f3=-300 60 len=50 colr=1
lengthmod 6
formants voc/v+vocw/v
before _ voc/v_+vocw/v
switchvoicing f
endphoneme
phoneme z;
vcd alv frc sibilant
vowelout f1=0 f2=1700 -300 300 f3=-100 60 len=50 colr=1
formants voc/z+ufric/s_
before _ voc/z_+ufric/s_
lengthmod 6
switchvoicing s
endphoneme
phoneme Z;
vcd pla frc sibilant
vowelin f1=0 f2=2000 0 300 f3=-200 80 colr=1
vowelout f1=2 f2=2000 0 300 f3=-200 80 brk
formants voc/zh+vocw/zh
before _ voc/zh_+vocw/zh
lengthmod 6
switchvoicing S
endphoneme