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Lucas Werkmeister
c6e6f60154
According to Appendix E of The Lord of the Rings, ⟨ph⟩ stands for /f/ when final (because ⟨f⟩ is pronounced as /v/ in that position), and otherwise is used instead of ⟨f⟩ either because it’s derived from ⟨p⟩ (in which case it’s presumably pronounced just like ⟨f⟩), or to represent an especially long /f/. We can’t really tell which case we have, but from the Omikhleia Sindarin dictionary [1], it appears that all the long ⟨ph⟩’s are between two vowels, and all the short ones have at least one adjacent consonant, so let’s use that as a rule and hope it works out. (The Ambar Eldaron Quenya dictionary [2] is less easily searchable, so I’m just hoping that this rule works reasonably well for both languages.) [1]: https://www.jrrvf.com/hisweloke/sindar/index.html [2]: https://ambar-eldaron.com/telechargements/quenya-engl-A4.pdf
157 lines
1.7 KiB
Plaintext
157 lines
1.7 KiB
Plaintext
.replace
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// turn x into cs, both because that’s how it’s pronounced
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// and to free up x as a single letter for ch (see immediately below)
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x cs
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// turn ch, dh, th into single consonants for stress purposes
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ch x
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dh ð
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th þ
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.group a
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a a
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ai (+ aI
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au (+ aU
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// light penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenultimate
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a (AX =a
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a (CAX =a
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.group á
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á a:
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.group â
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â a::
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.group b
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b b
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.group c
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c k
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// recall that ch was replaced with x earlier
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.group x
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x x
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.group d
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d d
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// recall that dh was replaced with ð earlier
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.group ð
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ð D
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.group e
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e e
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eu (+ EU
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// light penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenultimate
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e (AX =e
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e (CAX =e
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.group é
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é e:
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.group ê
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ê e::
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.group f
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f f
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f (_ v
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.group g
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g g
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.group h
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h h
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// TODO ht, hl, hr, hw, hy
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.group i
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i i
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// TODO iu (no suitable diphthong in ph_latin)
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// light penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenultimate
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i (AX =i
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i (CAX =i
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.group í
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í i:
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.group î
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î i::
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// j and k do not occur in Quenya
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.group l
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l l
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.group m
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m m
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.group n
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n n
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.group ng
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ng Ng
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ng (_ N
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.group o
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o o
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oi (+ OI
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// light penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenultimate
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o (AX =o
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o (CAX =o
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.group ó
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ó o:
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.group ô
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ô o::
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.group p
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p p
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.group ph
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ph f
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A) ph (A f:
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.group qu
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qu kw
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.group r
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r R
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.group s
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s s
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.group t
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t t
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// recall that th was replaced with þ earlier
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.group þ
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þ T
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.group ty
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ty tj
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.group u
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u u
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// TODO ui (no suitable diphthong in ph_latin)
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// light penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenultimate
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u (AX =u
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u (CAX =u
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.group ú
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ú u:
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.group û
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û u::
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.group v
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v v
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.group w
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w w
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// recall that x was replaced with cs earlier
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.group y
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y j
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// z does not occur in Quenya
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