diff --git a/dictsource/ru_list b/dictsource/ru_list
index 6072ad56..ebfb2050 100644
--- a/dictsource/ru_list
+++ b/dictsource/ru_list
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ _2f     dv;'e
 _3      tR;'i
 _4      tS;It'yR;I
 _5      p;'jat;
-_6      S'Es;t;
+_6      s.'Es;t;
 _7      s;'ejm
 _8      v'os;E2m
 _9      d;'evI3t;
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ _12     dv;In'AttsVt;
 _13     tR;In'AttsVt;
 _14     tS;It'y@-*nVttsVt;
 _15     p;Itn'AttsVt;
-_16     SE#stn'AttsVt;
+_16     s.E#stn'AttsVt;
 _17     s;Imn'AttsVt;
 _18     vOs;Imn'AttsVt;
 _19     d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt;
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ _2X     dv'AttsVt;
 _3X     tr;'ittsVt;
 _4X     s'o@-*Ok
 _5X     p;Vd;d;Is;'jat
-_6X     SE2z;d;d;Is;'jat
+_6X     s.E2z;d;d;Is;'jat
 _7X     s;'emd;E2s;Vt
 _8X     v'os;E2md;E2s;Vt
 _9X     d;E2v;In'ostO
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ _2C     dv;'es;t;I
 _3C     tr;'ista
 _4C     tS;It'yr;E2sta
 _5C     p;,It;s'ot
-_6C     S,E#s;t;s'ot
+_6C     s.,E#s;t;s'ot
 _7C     s;,Ims'ot
 _8C     vOs;Ims'ot
 _9C     dev;Vts'ot
@@ -56,14 +56,14 @@ _dpt2   _d;Is;'atYx   // end of decimal fraction
 _`      akts'Ent
 &       ampers'and
 _'      ap'ostrVf
-\       bEksl'ES  $max3
-_>      b'ol;SE
+\       bEksl'Es.  $max3
+_>      b'ol;s.E
 _       def'is
 $       d'ollar
 _:      dvVet'otS;ie
-^       kr'ySka
+^       kr'ys.ka
 _"      kVv'ytS;ka
-_<      m'en;SE
+_<      m'en;s.E
 №       n'omer
 _{      'otkrfigur
 _(      'otkrkrug
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ _«      'otkr uglof
 _       podtS;'8rk  $max3
 %       prVts'Ent  $max3
 =       ravn'o  $max3
-#       reS'Etka  $max3
-/       sl'ES  $max3
+#       res.'Etka  $max3
+/       sl'Es.  $max3
 @       sob'aka
 ~       t'ilda
 _.      t'otS;ka
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ _,      zVpit'aja
 
 // particle
 б       by $u         // shortened form of 'бы'
-ж       ZE $u         // same as the particle form
+ж       z.E $u         // same as the particle form
 
 // prepositions
 в       v  $u         // to,in,at
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ _,      zVpit'aja
 я         $u         // I
 
 // questions
-что     Sto $u $pause // what, that
+что     s.to $u $pause // what, that
 
 // misc.
 не      $u           // negative
@@ -186,8 +186,8 @@ _в      vE
 д       dE
 е       je
 ё       j8
-_ж      ZE
-ж       ZE  $atend
+_ж      z.E
+ж       z.E  $atend
 з       zE
 и       i
 й       ,i'k@-*'AtkOjI
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ _с      Es
 х       xA
 ц       tsE
 ч       tS;e
-ш       SA
+ш       s.A
 щ       S;ja
 ъ       tv;'8@-*dyjzn'Ak
 ы       y
diff --git a/dictsource/ru_rules b/dictsource/ru_rules
index bd3c5b66..b0f0b6b6 100644
--- a/dictsource/ru_rules
+++ b/dictsource/ru_rules
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // ***************************************************************************
 // *   Copyright (C) 2007 to 2013 by Jonathan Duddington                     *
 // *   email: jonsd@users.sourceforge.net                                    *
-// *   Copyright (C) 2018 Reece H. Dunn                                      *
+// *   Copyright (C) 2018, 2022 Reece H. Dunn                                *
 // *                                                                         *
 // *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 // *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
         ь) е (_    jI3     //second position
 
 .group ж
-        ж       Z
-        ж (_    S
-        ж (кY   S
-        ж (пY   S
-        ж (сY   S
-        ж (тY   S
-        ж (фY   S
-        ж (ффY  S
-        ж (хY   S
-        ж (хкY  S
+        ж       z.
+        ж (_    s.
+        ж (кY   s.
+        ж (пY   s.
+        ж (сY   s.
+        ж (тY   s.
+        ж (фY   s.
+        ж (ффY  s.
+        ж (хY   s.
+        ж (хкY  s.
         жч      S;
 ?2      жч      SS
 
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
         з (Y    z;
         з (_    s
         з (дY   z;
-        з (ж    Z
+        з (ж    z.
         з (зY_  s;
         з (зY   z;
         з (здY_ s;
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
         з (хY   s
         з (хкY  s
         зч      S;
-        з (ш    S
+        з (ш    s.
         зщ      S;
         з (щ    s
 
@@ -267,14 +267,14 @@
 
 .group с
         с       s
-?2      сч      S
+?2      сч      s.
         с (Y    s;
         с (б    z
         с (г    z
         с (дB   z;
         с (дY   z;
         с (д    z
-        с (ж    Z
+        с (ж    z.
         с (ж    z
         с (зY   z;
         с (з    z
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@
         с (тY   s;
         с (ть   s
         сч      S;
-        с (ш    S
+        с (ш    s.
         с (щ    s;s;
 
 .group т
@@ -377,33 +377,33 @@
         ч (ж    dZ;
         ч (з    dZ;
         ч (зY   dZ;
-  деви) ч (н    S
-  коне) ч (но   S
- пустя) ч (н    S
- скворе)ч (н    S
-   ску) ч (н    S
-        ч (на_  S
-        ч (не_  S
-        ч (ной_ S
-        ч (ну_  S
-        ч (ны_  S
-     _) ч (то   S
-    яи) ч (ни   S
+  деви) ч (н    s.
+  коне) ч (но   s.
+ пустя) ч (н    s.
+ скворе)ч (н    s.
+   ску) ч (н    s.
+        ч (на_  s.
+        ч (не_  s.
+        ч (ной_ s.
+        ч (ну_  s.
+        ч (ны_  s.
+     _) ч (то   s.
+    яи) ч (ни   s.
 
 .group ш
-        ш       S
-        ш (бY   Z
-        ш (б    Z
-        ш (бвY  Z
-        ш (бмY  Z
-        ш (гY   Z
-        ш (г    Z
-        ш (дB   Z
-        ш (дY   Z
-        ш (д    Z
-        ш (ж    Z
-        ш (зY   Z
-        ш (з    Z
+        ш       s.
+        ш (бY   z.
+        ш (б    z.
+        ш (бвY  z.
+        ш (бмY  z.
+        ш (гY   z.
+        ш (г    z.
+        ш (дB   z.
+        ш (дY   z.
+        ш (д    z.
+        ш (ж    z.
+        ш (зY   z.
+        ш (з    z.
 
 
 .group щ
diff --git a/phsource/ph_russian b/phsource/ph_russian
index f789c9b7..15581615 100644
--- a/phsource/ph_russian
+++ b/phsource/ph_russian
@@ -41,6 +41,39 @@ phoneme p
 endphoneme
 
 
+phoneme s.
+  vls rfx frc sib
+  ipa ʂ
+  voicingswitch z.
+  lengthmod 3
+  Vowelin  f1=0  f2=1800 -100 300  f3=-300 80
+  Vowelout f1=0  f2=1800 -100 300  f3=-300 80
+
+  IF nextPh(isPause) THEN
+    WAV(ru/sh, 60)
+  ENDIF
+  IF nextPh(k) OR nextPh(k;) THEN
+    WAV(ru/sh, 250)
+  ELSE
+    WAV(ru/sh, 90)
+  ENDIF
+endphoneme
+
+
+phoneme z.
+  vcd rfx frc sib
+  ipa ʐ
+  voicingswitch s.
+  lengthmod 6
+  Vowelin  f1=0  f2=1800 -100 300  f3=-300 80
+  Vowelout f1=2  f2=1800 -100 300  f3=-300 80 brk
+
+  IF nextPh(isPause2) THEN
+    FMT(voc/zh_) addWav(ru/zh)
+  ENDIF
+  FMT(voc/zh) addWav(ru/zh)
+endphoneme
+
 phoneme x
   vls vel frc
   ipa x
diff --git a/phsource/phonemes b/phsource/phonemes
index 4cb5ff52..946785e7 100644
--- a/phsource/phonemes
+++ b/phsource/phonemes
@@ -1220,7 +1220,7 @@ endphoneme
 
 
 phoneme z.
-  vcd pla frc sib
+  vcd rfx frc sib
   ipa ʐ
   voicingswitch s.
   lengthmod 6
@@ -1535,7 +1535,7 @@ endphoneme
 
 
 phoneme s.
-  vls pla frc sib
+  vls rfx frc sib
   ipa ʂ
   voicingswitch z.
   lengthmod 3
diff --git a/phsource/ru/sh.wav b/phsource/ru/sh.wav
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7885b152
Binary files /dev/null and b/phsource/ru/sh.wav differ
diff --git a/phsource/ru/zh.wav b/phsource/ru/zh.wav
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0a592c49
Binary files /dev/null and b/phsource/ru/zh.wav differ
diff --git a/tests/language-phonemes.test b/tests/language-phonemes.test
index eec9ef00..ee185913 100755
--- a/tests/language-phonemes.test
+++ b/tests/language-phonemes.test
@@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ test_phwav qdb  5f1a0b5912adecc766ea6c8da62f0d802fcd63ff "ma na Na pa ta ka ba d
 test_phwav quc 60d8f4ae6754bc7eb54557b736386dd91957cb68 "ma na Na pa ta ka ba da ga fa Ta sa Sa xa ha va Da za Za tSa dZa la ra ja wa t2a t#a d#a z#a r-a z/2a w#a m- n- N- _:_ mI mE ma m0 mV mU mi: mA: mO: mu: m3: mA@ mO@ mo@ mU@ mi@3 mIR mVR mi@ me@ mi m@ m3 me# mI# mI2 meI maI mOI moU maU maa mO2 maI@ maI3 maU@"
 test_phwav qya 56e9a90b145d4ee3fc78273311881c0841036cb7 "ma na Na pa ta ka ba da ga fa Ta sa Sa xa ha va Da za Za tSa dZa la ra ja wa t2a t#a d#a z#a r-a z/2a w#a m- n- N- _:_ mI mE ma m0 mV mU mi: mA: mO: mu: m3: mA@ mO@ mo@ mU@ mi@3 mIR mVR mi@ me@ mi m@ m3 me# mI# mI2 meI maI mOI moU maU maa mO2 maI@ maI3 maU@"
 test_phwav ro 1d4a597446e9c02da47af76ba08bb3b067d55c44 "ma na n^a pa ta ka ba da ga fa Ta sa Sa J^a xa Da tSa la l^a *a Ra ra v#a _:_ ma ma/ me me/ mE mi mo mo/ mu moI"
-test_phwav ru 88148a48d8a731213a102ed6d5edc7a124709679 "ma na n;a pa ba ta da tSa dZa tsa dza ca Ja Ca ka ga fa va sa za Sa Za xa Qa ha la ja wa Ra *a _:_ m;i me m& my mW mu mo ma m@ g;i x;i k;i"
-test_phwav ru-LV 7e7de776bd132813f65aac422984c9450b62acec "ma na n;a pa ba ta da tSa dZa tsa dza ca Ja Ca ka ga fa va sa za Sa Za xa Qa ha la ja wa Ra *a _:_ m;i me m& my mW mu mo ma m@ g;i x;i k;i"
+test_phwav ru 271b570fe7313e7cb934326b1ffaddb2c1e449af "ma na n;a pa ba ta da tSa dZa tsa dza ca Ja Ca ka ga fa va sa za Sa Za s.a z.a xa Qa ha la ja wa Ra *a _:_ m;i me m& my mW mu mo ma m@ gi; x;i k;i"
+test_phwav ru-LV 9ef155b840f281fc7c945ae405ef5bca1bbccc65 "ma na n;a pa ba ta da tSa dZa tsa dza ca Ja Ca ka ga fa va sa za Sa Za s.a z.a xa Qa ha la ja wa Ra *a _:_ m;i me m& my mW mu mo ma m@ gi; x;i k;i"
 test_phwav sd e0ce9b04c614df8b34180478f2f87ae58baa95ba "ma na n.a n^a pa t#a t.a tSa ka qa p#a t.#a c#a k#a ba d#a d.a dZa ga b#a d.#a J#a g#a fa sa Sa xa va za Za Qa Ha ra r.a la ja _:_ mI mU me m@ mo mE mV mO ma mi: mu: me: mo: mE: mO: ma: m&: mI~ mi~ mU~ mu~ mU~ me~ mo~ mE~ mV~ mO~ ma~ mAI maU"
 test_phwav shn e568aca66c2f58fdaf5dda8a67f4d21f05710234 "ma na Ja Na pa p_ha ba ta t_ha da ka k_ha ga ?a fa sa za Ta ha tS;a Ra ja wa la _:_ mi mI mW mu me m@ mo mE ma ma: mO miu meu mEu mau ma:u mWi mui m@i moi mai ma:i mOi maW _:_ ma1 ma2 ma3 ma4 ma5 ma6"
 test_phwav si 136fcc78ae74419a7298e9fa68534c5bfa74b145 "ma na n.a n^a pa t#a t.a tSa ka qa p#a t.#a c#a k#a ba d#a d.a dZa ga b#a d.#a J#a g#a fa sa Sa xa va za Za Qa Ha ra r.a la ja _:_ mI mU me m@ mo mE mV mO ma mi: mu: me: mo: mE: mO: ma: m&: mI~ mi~ mU~ mu~ mU~ me~ mo~ mE~ mV~ mO~ ma~ mAI maU"
diff --git a/tests/language-pronunciation.test b/tests/language-pronunciation.test
index 9d8f256a..1fed954d 100755
--- a/tests/language-pronunciation.test
+++ b/tests/language-pronunciation.test
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ z'&~Ng&U~_:_: ,E*&U~ p,&l'avR&Z dU p,u*@-tug'es#" "Luís argüia à Júlia que 
 test_phon qya ",aInul'Indal,E ald'INga aNk'alIm,a and'u:RIl at'akwE k,alak'IRja k,uIvI;'e:nEn ,EaR'EndIl El'EndIl ,ElEnt'a:RI; El'EssaR 'ENkwI;,E E'OnwE ER'EssE,a h,ElkaR'aksE w#'Esta C'aRmEn Is'IlduR l'ap:a m'axtan nam'a:RI;,E n'at:IR,a n,u:mEn'o:RE 'OROm,E Ot'OkwE pEl'Ek:O pEl'o:RI s'aUROn tan'IkwEt,Il t,Elum'ECtaR t'ulkas tuR'ambaR und'o:mI;,El ut'umnO" "Ainulindalë aldinga ancalima Andúril ataquë Calacirya Cuiviénen Eärendil Elendil Elentári Elessar enquië Eönwe Eressëa Helcaraxë hwesta Hyarmen Isildur lappa Mahtan Namárië nattira Númenórë Orome otoquë pelecco Pelóri Sauron Taniquetil Telumehtar Tulkas Turambar Undómiel Utumno" "Quenya"
 test_phon ro "m,uzikol'og@_! yn b'eZ v'ynd wh'iski Si tekw'ila
 p@-*'ets f'iks" "Muzicologă în bej vând whisky și tequila, preț fix." "Latn"
-test_phon ru "Syr'okVja E#l;ikt@-r;if;ik'Atsyja 'juZnyx gub;'ern;ij d'Ast m'oS;nyj tVltS;'ok pVdj'8mu s;'elskVvV xVz;'Ajstva#" "Широкая электрификация южных губерний даст мощный толчок подъёму сельского хозяйства." "Cyrl"
+test_phon ru "s.yr'okVja E#l;ikt@-r;if;ik'Atsyja 'juz.nyx gub;'ern;ij d'Ast m'oS;nyj tVltS;'ok pVdj'8mu s;'elskVvV xVz;'Ajstva#" "Широкая электрификация южных губерний даст мощный толчок подъёму сельского хозяйства." "Cyrl"
 test_phon sd "s'Indhi b'o:li; 'Ind.o: jo:R'Vpi xa:nd'a:n s'a~: t[a:l'Vq R,@k#@nd'Vr. a:Rj'a:i b'o:li; ,a:he:
 J'Vnhn t['e: ,aRb'i: bo:l'i:;a J'o: b'I t[@m'a:m v'Vd.o: as'VR ,a:he:
 h'Ina v'aqt s'Indhi b'o:li s'Indh J'e: m'Vk# b'o:li_! 'ae~ d,@f@t['VRi z@b'a:n ,a:he:" "سنڌي ٻولي انڊو يورپي خاندان سان تعلق رکندڙ آريائي ٻولي آھي، جنھن تي عربي ٻوليءَ جو بہ تمام وڏو اثر آهي. هن وقت سنڌي ٻولي سنڌ جي مک ٻولي ۽ دفتري زبان آھي." "Arab"
diff --git a/tests/translate.test b/tests/translate.test
index c90e7279..d6b693bb 100755
--- a/tests/translate.test
+++ b/tests/translate.test
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ test_phon en-US "d'eIbju:t#I#d" "débuted"
 # https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/706
 test_phon en ",aIb,i:;'Em m'It 'Ib@mz m'Its ,aIb,i:;'Em ,Em,aIt'i:; ,eIp,i:;'eItS s,i:;,i:;'Es ,aIt,i:;'Eks ,aIb,i:;'Emz ,Em,aIt'i:z ,eIp,i:;'eItSIz s,i:;,i:;'EsIz ,aIt,i:;'EksIz" "ibm mit ibms mits IBM MIT APH CES ITX IBMs MIT's APHs CES's ITXs"
 test_phon lv "'ibm m'it 'ibm-s m'its 'ibm m'it 'aph ts'Es 'it_ks 'ibm-s m'its 'aphs ts'Ess 'it_kss 'a>_:,ess_! ,a:_:,ess_!v'e:_:_:_: s'i:a:_ 'u>_:t,e:_:t,e:_:" "ibm mit ibms mits IBM MIT APH CES ITX IBMs MIT's APHs CES's ITXs AS ASV SIA utt"
-test_phon ru "'Ibm (en),aIb,i:;'Em m'It 'Ib@mz m'Its ,aIb,i:;'Em ,Em,aIt'i:; ,eIp,i:;'eItS s,i:;,i:;'Es ,aIt,i:;'Eks 'Ib@mz m'Its 'afz s'EI2zI2z 'ItEksz(ru) SS'A" "ИБМ ibm mit ibms mits IBM MIT APH CES ITX IBMs MIT's APHs CES's ITXs США"
+test_phon ru "'Ibm (en),aIb,i:;'Em m'It 'Ib@mz m'Its ,aIb,i:;'Em ,Em,aIt'i:; ,eIp,i:;'eItS s,i:;,i:;'Es ,aIt,i:;'Eks 'Ib@mz m'Its 'afz s'EI2zI2z 'ItEksz(ru) s.s.'A" "ИБМ ibm mit ibms mits IBM MIT APH CES ITX IBMs MIT's APHs CES's ITXs США"
 
 # bug: https://github.com/nvaccess/nvda/issues/7740
 test_phon ta "'il." "ள்"
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ test_phon hi "dUk'a:n" "दुकान"
 test_phon hi "ka:n'u:n" "कानून"
 
 # bug: https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/824
-test_phon ru "(en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka v'os;E2md;E2s;ats;'ejm m;,IlI;'onof_! p;,It;s'ot SE2z;d;d;Is;'jatd;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! dv;'es;t;I p;Vd;d;Is;'jattR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka t@-r;'ittsat;S'Es;t; t'ys;VtS;_! vOs;Ims'ot s;Imn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka dv;'e t'ys;VdZ; d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in t'otS;ka n'ojl tR;'iv'os;E#m_!s;'ejm d;'evI3t;S'Es;t;_!tR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) ojd;'in t'otS;ka n'ojl tR;'iv'os;E#m_!s;'ejm d;'evI3t;S'Es;t;_!tR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; t'ys;VtS;_! S,E#s;t;s'ot t@-r;'ittsat;s;'ejm p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka n'ojldv'A_! tR;'is;'ejm_!p;'jat; p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)s'i:(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka t@-r;'ittsVt; t'ys;VtS;_! v'os;E2md;E2s;ats;'ejm p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka n'ojltS;It'yR;I_! p;'jat;Vjd;'in_!tS;It'yR;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka p;,It;s'ot v'os;E2md;E2s;atdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! s;,Ims'ot t@-r;'ittsat;d;'evI3t; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka dv;'es;t;I SE#stn'AttsVt; t'ys;VtS;_! dev;ats'ot s'o@-*Okdv'A p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka s;,Ims'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jat t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot d;E2v;In'ostOtR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta s;'emd;E2s;Vt t'ys;VtS;_! t@-r;'ista v'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka n'ojld;'evI3t;_! p;'jat;n'ojl_!dv'A p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka st'o s'o@-*Okdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot s;Imn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent
-dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) v'os;E2m t'otS;ka vOs;Ims'ot dv'Attsat;d;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! s;,Ims'ot SE2z;d;d;Is;'jatv'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)s'i:(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) p;'jat; t'otS;ka S,E#s;t;s'ot SE2z;d;d;Is;'jatd;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! s'o@-*Okojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; tS;It'yR;I t'otS;ka p;Vd;d;Is;'jatd;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! S,E#s;t;s'ot d;E2v;In'ostOd;'evI3t; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) d;'es;It; t'otS;ka dv'A m;,IlI;'onof_! S,E#s;t;s'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jatdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! t@-r;'ista d;E2v;In'ostOojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; d;'es;It; t'otS;ka dv;'es;t;I SE2z;d;d;Is;'jatp;'jat; t'ys;VtS;_! dv;'es;t;I t@-r;'ittsat;v'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) d;'es;It; t'otS;ka dv'A m;,IlI;'onof_! S,E#s;t;s'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jatdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! t@-r;'ista d;E2v;In'ostOojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)z'Ed(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)'Em(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'e t'ys;VdZ; d;'es;It; t'otS;ka n'ojltR;'i_!s;'ejm v'os;E#mS'Es;t;_!p;'jat; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; t'otS;ka s;,Ims'ot d;E2v;In'ostOv'os;E2m t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot t@-r;'ittsat;s;'ejm p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)v'i:(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in t'otS;ka st'o s;'emd;E2s;VttS;It'yR;I t'ys;VtS;_! st'o v'os;E2md;E2s;atv'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)'eI(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta v'os;E2md;E2s;atv'os;E2m t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) ojd;'in t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta v'os;E2md;E2s;atv'os;E2m t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka vOs;Ims'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jats;'ejm t'ys;VtS;" "C0.87569253%200%200%201%200.36817%2C-0.2019%201.0387963%2C1.0387963%200%200%201%200.419637%2C-0.02375%20c%200.30087%2C0.04514%200.582739%2C0.216942%200.750593%2C0.470308%200.09502%2C0.142517%200.153603%2C0.308788%200.18844%2C0.478226%200.03484%2C0.168646%200.0475%2C0.340459%200.05701%2C0.513064%200.03167%2C0.601741%200.03167%2C1.205067%200.01426%2C1.808392%20-0.01426%2C0.526524%20-0.04355%2C1.0673%20-0.253366%2C1.549486%20-0.271575%2C0.619159%20-0.817101%2C1.08155%20-1.405383%2C1.414092%20a%205.5835296%2C5.5835296%200%200%201%20-1.257323%2C0.512272%20c%200.38163%2C1.219319%200.580363%2C2.56532%200.580363%2C3.93349%20a%2013.935071%2C13.935071%200%200%201%20-0.106901%2C1.682498%2010.264446%2C10.264446%200%200%200%205.054631%2C-8.829768%20c%200%2C-5.669041%20-4.59699%2C-10.2652391%20-10.265238%2C-10.2652391%20z%20M%2010.037865%2C19.798537%20v%201.174188%20a%201.488519%2C1.488519%200%200%201%200.857482%2C0.286619%201.3760882%2C1.3760882%200%200%201%200.440222%2C0.538402%20c%200.0966%2C0.213775%200.131432%2C0.456056%200.09184%2C0.687252%20a%201.1821057%2C1.1821057%200%200%201%20-0.262867%2C0.560568%201.3040376%2C1.3040376%200%200%201%20-0.502772%2C0.36263%201.3760882%2C1.3760882%200%200%201%20-0.623119%2C0.0966%20v%202.953287%20l%206.145683%2C-3.33175%20-6.145683%2C-3," "ru sum strings"
+test_phon ru "(en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka v'os;E2md;E2s;ats;'ejm m;,IlI;'onof_! p;,It;s'ot s.E2z;d;d;Is;'jatd;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! dv;'es;t;I p;Vd;d;Is;'jattR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka t@-r;'ittsat;s.'Es;t; t'ys;VtS;_! vOs;Ims'ot s;Imn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka dv;'e t'ys;VdZ; d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in t'otS;ka n'ojl tR;'iv'os;E#m_!s;'ejm d;'evI3t;s.'Es;t;_!tR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) ojd;'in t'otS;ka n'ojl tR;'iv'os;E#m_!s;'ejm d;'evI3t;s.'Es;t;_!tR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; t'ys;VtS;_! s.,E#s;t;s'ot t@-r;'ittsat;s;'ejm p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka n'ojldv'A_! tR;'is;'ejm_!p;'jat; p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)s'i:(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka t@-r;'ittsVt; t'ys;VtS;_! v'os;E2md;E2s;ats;'ejm p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka n'ojltS;It'yR;I_! p;'jat;Vjd;'in_!tS;It'yR;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka p;,It;s'ot v'os;E2md;E2s;atdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! s;,Ims'ot t@-r;'ittsat;d;'evI3t; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka dv;'es;t;I s.E#stn'AttsVt; t'ys;VtS;_! dev;ats'ot s'o@-*Okdv'A p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka s;,Ims'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jat t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot d;E2v;In'ostOtR;'i p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta s;'emd;E2s;Vt t'ys;VtS;_! t@-r;'ista v'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka n'ojld;'evI3t;_! p;'jat;n'ojl_!dv'A p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) n'ojl t'otS;ka st'o s'o@-*Okdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot s;Imn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent
+dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) v'os;E2m t'otS;ka vOs;Ims'ot dv'Attsat;d;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! s;,Ims'ot s.E2z;d;d;Is;'jatv'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)s'i:(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) p;'jat; t'otS;ka s.,E#s;t;s'ot s.E2z;d;d;Is;'jatd;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! s'o@-*Okojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; tS;It'yR;I t'otS;ka p;Vd;d;Is;'jatd;'evI3t; t'ys;VtS;_! s.,E#s;t;s'ot d;E2v;In'ostOd;'evI3t; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) d;'es;It; t'otS;ka dv'A m;,IlI;'onof_! s.,E#s;t;s'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jatdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! t@-r;'ista d;E2v;In'ostOojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; d;'es;It; t'otS;ka dv;'es;t;I s.E2z;d;d;Is;'jatp;'jat; t'ys;VtS;_! dv;'es;t;I t@-r;'ittsat;v'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) d;'es;It; t'otS;ka dv'A m;,IlI;'onof_! s.,E#s;t;s'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jatdv;'e t'ys;VtS;_! t@-r;'ista d;E2v;In'ostOojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)z'Ed(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)'Em(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'e t'ys;VdZ; d;'es;It; t'otS;ka n'ojltR;'i_!s;'ejm v'os;E#ms.'Es;t;_!p;'jat; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; t'otS;ka s;,Ims'ot d;E2v;In'ostOv'os;E2m t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot t@-r;'ittsat;s;'ejm p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)v'i:(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in t'otS;ka st'o s;'emd;E2s;VttS;It'yR;I t'ys;VtS;_! st'o v'os;E2md;E2s;atv'os;E2m p@-rats'Ent dv'AttsVt; (en)'eI(ru) p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta v'os;E2md;E2s;atv'os;E2m t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv'A (en)s'i:(ru) ojd;'in t'otS;ka tS;It'yr;E2sta v'os;E2md;E2s;atv'os;E2m t'ys;VtS;_! p;,It;s'ot d;E2v;Itn'AttsVt; p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I ojd;'in p@-rats'Ent dv;'es;t;I t'otS;ka vOs;Ims'ot p;Vd;d;Is;'jats;'ejm t'ys;VtS;" "C0.87569253%200%200%201%200.36817%2C-0.2019%201.0387963%2C1.0387963%200%200%201%200.419637%2C-0.02375%20c%200.30087%2C0.04514%200.582739%2C0.216942%200.750593%2C0.470308%200.09502%2C0.142517%200.153603%2C0.308788%200.18844%2C0.478226%200.03484%2C0.168646%200.0475%2C0.340459%200.05701%2C0.513064%200.03167%2C0.601741%200.03167%2C1.205067%200.01426%2C1.808392%20-0.01426%2C0.526524%20-0.04355%2C1.0673%20-0.253366%2C1.549486%20-0.271575%2C0.619159%20-0.817101%2C1.08155%20-1.405383%2C1.414092%20a%205.5835296%2C5.5835296%200%200%201%20-1.257323%2C0.512272%20c%200.38163%2C1.219319%200.580363%2C2.56532%200.580363%2C3.93349%20a%2013.935071%2C13.935071%200%200%201%20-0.106901%2C1.682498%2010.264446%2C10.264446%200%200%200%205.054631%2C-8.829768%20c%200%2C-5.669041%20-4.59699%2C-10.2652391%20-10.265238%2C-10.2652391%20z%20M%2010.037865%2C19.798537%20v%201.174188%20a%201.488519%2C1.488519%200%200%201%200.857482%2C0.286619%201.3760882%2C1.3760882%200%200%201%200.440222%2C0.538402%20c%200.0966%2C0.213775%200.131432%2C0.456056%200.09184%2C0.687252%20a%201.1821057%2C1.1821057%200%200%201%20-0.262867%2C0.560568%201.3040376%2C1.3040376%200%200%201%20-0.502772%2C0.36263%201.3760882%2C1.3760882%200%200%201%20-0.623119%2C0.0966%20v%202.953287%20l%206.145683%2C-3.33175%20-6.145683%2C-3," "ru sum strings"
 
 # A deleted phoneme at the start of a word should preserve the sourceix property.
 test_phon en-GB-x-gbcwmd "aI 'av" "I have"