From 532af2f96baf1359b4cdfb45f9854578ebcde84e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Reece H. Dunn" Date: Sat, 21 Jan 2017 15:54:11 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] docs/phonemes.md: support the IPA chart suprasegmentals and tone marks. --- docs/phonemes.md | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/phonemes.md b/docs/phonemes.md index d1c7095e..245577be 100644 --- a/docs/phonemes.md +++ b/docs/phonemes.md @@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ - [Co-articulation](#co-articulation-1) - [Precomposed Characters](#precomposed-characters) - [Suprasegmentals](#suprasegmentals) + - [Stress](#stress) + - [Length](#length) + - [Rhythm](#rhythm) + - [Intonation](#intonation) + - [Tones](#tones) + - [Tone Stepping](#tone-stepping) - [Unused](#unused) - [References](#references) @@ -535,9 +541,53 @@ character. ### Suprasegmentals -| Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | -|---------|-------------|-----------------| -| `lng` | `lng` | long | +#### Stress + +| Feature | Kirshenbaum | IPA | Name | +|---------|-------------|-----|------------------| +| `st1` | | ˈ◌ | primary stress | +| `st2` | | ˌ◌ | secondary stress | + +#### Length + +| Feature | Kirshenbaum | IPA | Name | +|---------|-------------|-----|-----------------| +| `est` | | ◌̆ | extra short | +| `hlg` | | ◌ˑ | half-long | +| `lng` | `lng` | ◌ː | long | + +#### Rhythm + +| Feature | Kirshenbaum | IPA | Name | +|---------|-------------|-----|-------------------| +| `sbr` | | ◌.◌ | syllable break | +| `lnk` | | ◌‿◌ | linked (no break) | + +#### Intonation + +| Feature | Kirshenbaum | IPA | Name | +|---------|-------------|--------|--------------------------| +| `fbr` | | | | minor (foot) break | +| `ibr` | | ‖ | major (intonation) break | +| `glr` | | ↗ | global rise | +| `glf` | | ↘ | global fall | + +### Tones + +| Tone | IPA | Start | Middle | End | +|--------------------|-----|-------|--------|-------| +| extra high (top) | ◌˥ | `ts5` | `tm5` | `te5` | +| high | ◌˦ | `ts4` | `tm4` | `te4` | +| mid | ◌˧ | `ts3` | `tm3` | `te3` | +| low | ◌˨ | `ts2` | `tm2` | `te2` | +| extra low (bottom) | ◌˩ | `ts1` | `tm1` | `te1` | + +#### Tone Stepping + +| Feature | Kirshenbaum | IPA | Name | +|---------|-------------|-----|-------------| +| `dst` | | ꜛ◌ | downstep | +| `ust` | | ꜜ◌ | upstep | ### Unused