diff --git a/dictsource/ur_list b/dictsource/ur_list
index d2bec7b3..227d8137 100644
--- a/dictsource/ur_list
+++ b/dictsource/ur_list
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 ٹ	t.e:
 ث	se:
 ج	Ji:m
-ج	ce:
+چ	ce:
 ح	bar.i:||He:
 خ	xe:
 د	da:l
-د	d.a:l
+ڈ	d.a:l
 ذ	za:l
 ر	Re:
 ڑ	r.e:
@@ -37,12 +37,15 @@
 م	mi:m
  ن	nu:n
 و	va:O
+ہ	He:
+ں	ghUnna
 ﮨ	cho:ti:||He:
 ھ	dO||caSmi:||He:
 ء	HamzaH
 ی	cho:t.i:||je:
 ے	bar.i:||je:
 
+
 َ	z@b@R
 ِ	ze:R
 ُ	pe:S
diff --git a/espeak-data/mbrola_ph/lt1_phtrans b/espeak-data/mbrola_ph/lt1_phtrans
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1066dfbc
Binary files /dev/null and b/espeak-data/mbrola_ph/lt1_phtrans differ
diff --git a/espeak-data/mbrola_ph/lt2_phtrans b/espeak-data/mbrola_ph/lt2_phtrans
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1066dfbc
Binary files /dev/null and b/espeak-data/mbrola_ph/lt2_phtrans differ
diff --git a/espeak-data/voices/test/lt b/espeak-data/voices/test/lt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8295f6b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/espeak-data/voices/test/lt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+
+name lithuanian
+language lt
+gender male
+
diff --git a/phsource/ph_irish b/phsource/ph_irish
index 0fb50309..3accb114 100644
--- a/phsource/ph_irish
+++ b/phsource/ph_irish
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // Irish Phonemes
 // written by Ronan McGuirk
-// April 2012 version 0.3
+// April-June  2012 version 1.0
 
 //====================================================
 //====================================================
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ endphoneme
 phoneme i   //  optional variant of [I] for end of words
   vowel  starttype #i  endtype #i
   ipa ?
-  length 80
+  length 50
   FMT(vowel/ii_7)
 endphoneme
 
@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ phoneme U
   length 180
   FMT(vowel/u_bck2)
 endphoneme
+phoneme u1
+  vowel starttype #u endtype #u
+  length 50
+  FMT(vowel/u)
+endphoneme
+
 
 phoneme 0
   vowel  starttype #a   endtype #a
diff --git a/phsource/ph_nepal b/phsource/ph_nepal
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8d1c8b69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/phsource/ph_nepal
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ 
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/af b/phsource/vowelcharts/af
index c3bda65b..d24284cb 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/af
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/af
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 @	 1 536 1416 2320   584 1400 2000
 @	 0 536 1420 2420   536 1420 2420
 @-	 0 525 1441 2340   525 1441 2340
-a	 0 -3389  682 10183   -14324 -3574 28986
+a	 0 -32132 -27904 -7256   -11523 -18012 -27772
 i	 0 272 2247 3100   288 2247 3100
 u	 0 352 1000 2240   352 1000 2200
 E	 0 504 1900 2544   496 1920 2552
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/af.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/af.png
index 492929bb..eeecb4a5 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/af.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/af.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/ca b/phsource/vowelcharts/ca
index 652c15c9..1fdc9816 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/ca
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/ca
@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ E	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
 O	 0 552  860 2660   552  880 2660
 U	 0 388  940 2420   394  980 2360
 aI	 0 912 1320 2740   360 2200 2820
-a#	 0 514  514  514   514  514  514
+a#	 0 394    0  396   350    0  352
 E2	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/ca.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/ca.png
index 064a231f..88d9526f 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/ca.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/ca.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en b/phsource/vowelcharts/en
index 2fca00d8..07ccd6fb 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/en
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/en
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ I2	 0 408 1920 2580   416 1900 2580
 @5	 0 525 1441 2340   525 1441 2340
 U	 0 445  902 2620   445  902 2620
 @L	 0 485  891 2780   450  792 2980
-a#	 0  -1   -1  257   257  257  257
+a#	 0 514  514  514   257  257  257
 aa	 0 904 1320 2700   896 1340 2660
 E	 0 646 1780 2500   646 1780 2500
 I	 0 408 1940 2600   408 1940 2600
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n
index 4199959e..a10ebbd7 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ O@	 0 575  891 2640   580 1023 2480
 o@	 0 575  891 2640   580 1023 2480
 u:	 0 332 1527 2256   290 1023 2220
 aU	 0 660 1562 2360   340  990 2360
-oU	 0 20480    0  256   768  578  140
+oU	 0 -6405 26212 29798   -19970 -9211 6917
 aI	 0 860 1360 2660   488 1840 2440
 OI	 0 545  780 2720   310 2002 2500
 e@	 0 647 1778 2530   593 1553 2370
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n.png
index 277bd9df..a8959412 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-n.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us
index b909b4bc..7ce4a5f3 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us
@@ -9,11 +9,12 @@ I2	 0 416 1800 2560   416 1800 2560
 @5	 0 525 1441 2340   525 1441 2340
 U	 0 496 1040 2560   496 1040 2560
 @L	 0 485  891 2780   450  792 2980
-a#	 0 -256  255    0   257  257  257
+a#	 0  78    0   80    34    0   36
 aa	 1 670 1719 2556   710 1672 2671
 aa	 0 700 1680 2506   652 1488 2470
 E	 0 544 1760 2580   608 1600 2580
 I	 0 408 1920 2580   416 1900 2580
+I#	 0 448 1660 2528   448 1660 2528
 0	 0 728 1200 2660   712 1200 2660
 V	 0 632 1300 2640   632 1300 2640
 A:	 1 728 1200 2600   520 1260 1900
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us.png
index ce7595a4..a0d3d7c0 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-us.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm
index d23d3cfe..6ebf7360 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ I2	 0 312 2213 2775   312 2213 2775
 @5	 0 525 1441 2340   525 1441 2340
 U	 0 445  902 2620   445  902 2620
 @L	 0 485  891 2780   450  792 2980
-a#	 0 511   -1  257   257  257   -1
+a#	 0 257  257  257   257   -1  257
 aa	 0 904 1320 2700   896 1340 2660
 E	 0 456 1980 2540   440 1980 2540
 I	 1 384 2030 2610   384 2030 2610
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm.png
index e2023f2e..fc382ea8 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/en-wm.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/en.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/en.png
index 5219814d..80a50597 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/en.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/en.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr
index 75cdb96d..aadaed61 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 @	 0 456 1460 2426   456 1460 2426
 @-	 0 456 1460 2426   456 1460 2426
-a	 0 845 1270 2695   845 1270 2695
+a	 0 856 1320 2700   856 1320 2700
 e	 0 488 1990 2540   488 1990 2540
 i	 0 320 2255 3030   320 2255 3030
 o	 1 412  760 2680   412  760 2680
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ W~	 0 694 1360 2624   694 1360 2624
 O~	 0 344  700 2620   344  700 2620
 W	 0 552 1441 2400   552 1441 2400
 j/	 0 355 2222 2720   355 2222 2720
-a-	 0 845 1270 2695   845 1270 2695
-a#	 0  -1   -1  257   257  257  257
+a-	 0 856 1320 2700   856 1320 2700
+a#	 0 514  514  514   257  257  257
 e-	 0 488 1990 2540   488 1990 2540
 E-	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
 I	 0 408 1940 2600   408 1940 2600
@@ -35,5 +35,5 @@ U	 0 320  820 2360   320  820 2360
 y"	 1 280 1720 2340   280 1720 2340
 y"	 0 280 1720 2340   280 1720 2340
 E:	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
-A	 0 845 1270 2695   845 1270 2695
+A	 0 856 1320 2700   856 1320 2700
 V	 0 654 1274 2586   654 1274 2586
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca
index 9bb7899f..86bdcc6a 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 @	 0 456 1460 2426   456 1460 2426
 @-	 0 456 1460 2426   456 1460 2426
-a	 0 845 1270 2695   845 1270 2695
+a	 0 856 1320 2700   856 1320 2700
 e	 0 488 1990 2540   488 1990 2540
 i	 0 320 2255 3030   320 2255 3030
 o	 1 412  760 2680   412  760 2680
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ W~	 0 694 1360 2624   694 1360 2624
 O~	 0 344  700 2620   344  700 2620
 W	 0 552 1441 2400   552 1441 2400
 j/	 0 355 2222 2720   355 2222 2720
-a-	 0 845 1270 2695   845 1270 2695
-a#	 0  -1   -1  257   257  257  257
+a-	 0 856 1320 2700   856 1320 2700
+a#	 0 514  514  514   257  257  257
 e-	 0 488 1990 2540   488 1990 2540
 E-	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
 I	 0 384 2030 2610   384 2030 2610
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca.png
index c6187510..37b6ced4 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr-ca.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr.png
index b89cf6da..cf3e8be4 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/fr.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/fr.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/ga b/phsource/vowelcharts/ga
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7e964eb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/ga
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+@	 1 536 1416 2320   584 1400 2000
+@	 1 536 1416 2320   584 1400 2000
+@	 0 536 1420 2420   536 1420 2420
+a	 0 841 1409 2550   841 1409 2550
+e	 0 456 1980 2540   440 1980 2540
+i	 0 376 1970 2585   376 1970 2585
+o	 0 552  860 2660   552  880 2660
+u	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+E	 0 646 1780 2500   646 1780 2500
+I	 0 408 1940 2600   408 1940 2600
+O	 0 552  860 2660   552  880 2660
+U	 0 320  820 2360   320  820 2360
+u1	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+0	 0 728 1200 2660   712 1200 2660
+A:	 0 775 1067 2800   795 1122 2580
+A1:	 0 775 1067 2800   795 1122 2580
+A0:	 0 775 1067 2800   795 1122 2580
+0A:	 0 775 1067 2800   795 1122 2580
+A9:	 0 775 1067 2800   795 1122 2580
+e:	 0 456 1980 2540   440 1980 2540
+i:	 0 280 2280 2840   240 2339 2840
+o:	 0 454  812 2559   432  824 2520
+o2	 0 454  812 2559   432  824 2520
+o3	 0 454  812 2559   432  824 2520
+u:	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+V	 0 672 1180 2595   672 1180 2595
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/ga.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/ga.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ccdcf632
Binary files /dev/null and b/phsource/vowelcharts/ga.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/ht b/phsource/vowelcharts/ht
index b89c96d7..af61ae55 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/ht
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/ht
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-a	 0 845 1270 2695   845 1270 2695
+a	 0 856 1320 2700   856 1320 2700
 e	 0 436 2076 2604   436 2076 2604
 i	 0 320 2255 3030   320 2255 3030
 o	 0 412  760 2680   412  760 2680
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/ht.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/ht.png
index 0fae69be..2c8f0da3 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/ht.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/ht.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/it b/phsource/vowelcharts/it
index b856a4b8..06416149 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/it
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/it
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ e	 0 416 2140 2660   416 2140 2660
 i	 0 280 2280 2840   240 2339 2840
 o	 0 454  812 2559   432  824 2520
 u	 0 320  740 2400   320  740 2400
+a/	 1 800 1320 2637   800 1320 2637
 a/	 0 834 1220 2690   834 1220 2690
 E	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
 O	 0 584  940 2580   584  940 2580
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/it.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/it.png
index 05c0127a..2d503316 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/it.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/it.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/lt b/phsource/vowelcharts/lt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e43c8252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/lt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+@	 0 448 1220 2260   448 1220 2260
+a	 0 784 1180 2680   776 1200 2680
+e	 1 720 1760 2420   672 1562 2520
+e	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
+i	 0 272 2247 3100   288 2247 3100
+o	 0 512  860 2648   512  860 2648
+u	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+w	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+A	 0 784 1180 2680   776 1200 2680
+a:	 0 784 1180 2680   776 1200 2680
+E	 1 720 1760 2420   672 1562 2520
+E	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
+e:	 0 584 1820 2560   584 1820 2560
+ee	 0 376 1980 2680   544 1800 2440
+eA	 0 672 1740 2559   896 1440 2700
+I	 0 272 2247 3100   288 2247 3100
+i:	 0 296 2220 2880   288 2260 2900
+O	 0 512  860 2648   512  860 2648
+o:	 0 512  860 2648   512  860 2648
+U	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+u:	 0 320  740 2400   320  740 2400
+W	 0 320  860 2360   320  860 2460
+ai	 0 752 1140 2820   424 2000 2500
+ei	 0 547 1855 2536   320 2300 2740
+au	 0 688 1060 2580   368  900 2540
+uo	 0 373  805 2662   640 1060 2800
+oi	 0 545  780 2720   310 2002 2500
+ui	 0 321  965 2377   328 2160 2720
+ie	 0 280 2280 2820   584 1780 2560
+aU	 0 847 1383 2510   360  800 2360
+eU	 0 460 1929 2512   327  947 2367
+oU	 0 496  900 2520   360  800 2140
+aI	 0 912 1320 2740   360 2200 2820
+eI	 0 608 1800 2529   408 1960 2600
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/lt.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/lt.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8065d6ce
Binary files /dev/null and b/phsource/vowelcharts/lt.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/pa b/phsource/vowelcharts/pa
index 27dc1f9c..fbe593db 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/pa
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/pa
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ o	 0 454  812 2559   432  824 2520
 u	 0 320  740 2400   320  740 2400
 V	 1 584 1440 2460   600 1440 2460
 V	 0 695 1316 2500   695 1316 2500
+i:	 0 304 2440 3020   304 2440 3020
 I	 0 360 2120 2680   360 2120 2660
 E	 0 645 1705 2520   645 1705 2520
 o:	 0 454  812 2559   432  824 2520
@@ -22,3 +23,4 @@ O~	 0 540  896 2632   512  900 2620
 o~	 0 448  840 2598   448  840 2598
 U~	 0 328  900 2360   328  900 2360
 u~	 0 328  900 2360   328  900 2360
+eI	 0 680 1800 2440   355 2222 2720
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/pa.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/pa.png
index 5a6543f7..3397c831 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/pa.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/pa.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt b/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt
index 4b715e33..6b989eea 100644
--- a/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt
+++ b/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ o~	 0 448  840 2598   448  840 2598
 u~	 0 328  900 2360   328  900 2360
 &~	 0 670 1719 2556   710 1672 2671
 &U~	 0 658 1408 2460   392  520 2580
-&	 0 257   -1  257   257  257  257
+&	 0 514  514  514   257 -255  257
 &/	 0 658 1408 2460   658 1408 2460
 A	 0 896 1440 2710   896 1440 2710
 i/	 0 376 1515 2460   376 1515 2460
diff --git a/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt.png b/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt.png
index 33fec8ff..f5a015d0 100644
Binary files a/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt.png and b/phsource/vowelcharts/pt-pt.png differ
diff --git a/phsource/xph_nepali b/phsource/xph_nepali
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b880b4bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/phsource/xph_nepali
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+//====================================================
+//  Nepali  (inherits from Hindi)
+//====================================================
+
+phoneme V
+  vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
+  length 160
+  ChangeIfNotStressed(@)
+  IF nextPh(H) THEN
+    FMT(vowel/@_low)
+  ENDIF
+  FMT(vowel/@_bck)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme @3    // use a more front [@] after palatal consonants
+  vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
+  length 140
+  FMT(vowel/@_3)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme @/
+  vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
+  length 130
+  IF nextPh(H) THEN
+    FMT(vowel/@_low)
+  ENDIF
+  FMT(vowel/@_bck)
+endphoneme
+
+
+phoneme i
+  vowel starttype #i endtype #i
+  length 160
+  IfNextVowelAppend(;)
+  FMT(vowel/i)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme e
+  vowel starttype #e endtype #e
+  length 180
+  FMT(vowel/e)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme a
+  vowel long starttype #a endtype #a
+  length 230
+  FMT(vowel/aa_9)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme o
+  vowel starttype #o endtype #o
+  length 180
+  FMT(vowel/o_mid)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme u
+  vowel starttype #u endtype #u
+  length 160
+  FMT(vowel/u_bck)
+endphoneme
+
+
+
+
+
+// Diphthongs
+//===========
+
+
+phoneme aI
+  vowel long starttype #a endtype #i
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/aai)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme aU
+  vowel long starttype #a endtype #u
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/aau_3)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme eI
+  vowel long starttype #e endtype #i
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/eei)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme eU
+  vowel long starttype #e endtype #u
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/eu)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme VI
+  vowel long starttype #@ endtype #i
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/Vi)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme VU
+  vowel long starttype #@ endtype #u
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/Vu)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme oI
+  vowel long starttype #o endtype #i
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/oi)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme oU
+  vowel long starttype #o endtype #u
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/ou)
+endphoneme
+
+phoneme uI
+  vowel long starttype #u endtype #i
+  length 240
+  long
+  FMT(vdiph/ui)
+endphoneme
+